29 Must-See Attractions in Montreal
The second largest French-speaking city in the world, Montreal is famed as a cosmopolitan hub of culture and international trade, with a rich colonial history. Montreal’s best attractions provide ample opportunities for exploration and entertainment. Here’s our list of the city’s most popular attractions that you won’t want to miss.
Old Montreal
Historical Landmark
Notre-Dame Basilica
Architectural Landmark, Historical Landmark
Located in Old Montreal, the Notre-Dame Basilica is a historic site that can’t be missed. With its Gothic Revival architectural style, this cathedral is an ornate and impressive example of religious art and craftsmanship. The current basilica was inaugurated in 1829 and sits near the site of the original parish church, which was built between 1672 and 1683.
Château Ramezay
Museum
Place Jacques-Cartier
Building, Architectural Landmark, Historical Landmark
Place Jacques-Cartier is a lively public square in Old Montreal, which is surrounded by historic architecture, gardens and restaurants. In the summer, the square is a car-free zone and it offers an impressive view of Montreal’s City Hall and Nelson’s Column, which is the city’s oldest public monument.
Underground City
Shopping Mall, Architectural Landmark
While not solely underground, this extensive network of interconnected shopping malls, hotels, museums, metro stations and more is linked by an intricate network of tunnels – comprising around 20 miles (32 kilometers) in total. The Underground City is a bit confusing to navigate, but it’s a shopaholic’s dream and certainly makes Montreal’s often brutal winters more manageable when exploring.
Mount Royal Park
Natural Feature
Mount Royal Park is one of the city’s largest green spaces, making it a popular outdoor recreation spot. At around 230 metres (764 feet) tall, it’s really more of a hill than a mountain, but it marks the highest point on the island of Montreal. This historic park was created in 1876 in response to the mass cutting of trees on the mountain for firewood during the 1860s. There’s a stunning view of the city skyline and, if you’re in Montreal over the weekend, you won’t want to miss the weekly Sunday hand-drumming session known as the Tam-Tams, which attracts a diverse range of musicians, artists and families – and plenty of good people-watching opportunities.
St Joseph's Oratory
Cathedral
The Oratoire Saint-Joseph situated near the western exit from Mount Royal Park, is dedicated to Canada’s patron saint. The biggest church in Canada, St Joesph’s is an important site for Catholic pilgrims, and boasts a huge Renaissance-style domed basilica dating back to 1924.
Lachine Canal
Natural Feature
Jean-Talon Market
Farmers' Market, Market, Fusion
Located in Montreal’s Little Italy, Marché Jean-Talon is one of the oldest public markets in the city. It is also one of the largest in North America, with more than 300 vendors during the peak season. Open year-round, you can browse selections of maple products, fresh fruits and vegetables, flowers, fish, meat, spices, oils, cheese and a range of artisanal bakery goods. Many of these items are local or regional Quebec specialities.
Schwartz's Deli
Restaurant, Canadian
No visit to Montreal would be complete without enjoying some of the city’s most famous eats. Smoked meat is one of Montreal’s classics, and Schwartz’s on Saint Laurent is its most celebrated provider. Opened in 1928 by Reuben Schwartz, a Jewish immigrant from Romania, Schwartz’s is considered a cultural institution in Montreal. Queues can stretch for blocks as people wait for the signature dish: a smoked meat sandwich on rye bread with mustard.
St-Viateur and Fairmont Bagels
Bakery, Canadian, Vegetarian, Vegan
Plateau neighborhood
Architectural Landmark
The Plateau neighborhood, with its brightly painted houses, began as a bourgeois place to live. These days, it has more of an artistic vibe. The historic homes throughout Plateau lend themselves to the area’s creative feel. Better yet, it’s an ideal walking neighborhood, full of cafés, restaurants and bookshops. And while the nearby Mile End neighborhood has long since assumed the title of the coolest vibe in Montreal, the Plateau is full of green spaces, beautiful homes and a really pleasant atmosphere. Plus, it’s where iconic Canadian band Arcade Fire first made their start. Recommended by Hannah Selinger.
Tour the city by bike
Architectural Landmark
As locals will confirm, Montreal is very much a bike-friendly city. Cars are accommodating, bike lanes are plentiful and the terrain is relatively flat. But if you’re not comfortable venturing out on your own by bike, you can take a bike tour throughout the city. Curated tours involve small groups with a guide, and for under $100 (US$73), you get a bike, helmet, four-hour tour and lunch. Tours are geared toward specific interests, like culinary tours or street-art viewing, and larger groups can arrange for private experiences, too. Recommended by Hannah Selinger.
Take in some street art
Architectural Landmark
In Montreal, murals are the name of the art game. Local Montreal graffiti artists like Roadsworth, Omen, Chris Dyer, the HVW8 and Bonar have contributed to a lively art scene and have their artwork displayed on the sides of buildings throughout the city. If you see one piece during your time in Montreal, it should be the portrait of the city’s beloved native son Leonard Cohen, the singer-songwriter perhaps best known for penning the song ‘Hallelujah’. The massive tribute was commissioned by the city from the artist MU. Several companies throughout the city, like Spade & Palacio, organize street-mural tours for interested visitors. Additionally, Montreal hosts two annual graffiti festivals, both of which take place during the summer months. Recommended by Hannah Selinger.
See it all from the water
Architectural Landmark
If you really want to see the city properly, do it from the St. Lawrence. Le Bateau-Mouche at the Old Port of Montreal offers a variety of guided boat trips, including dinner cruises, sunset cruises and short daytime rides. It’s the best way to catch a glimpse of the Old Port and its stunning limestone façades. Rates begin around $34.99 (US$25.59) per person. Recommended by Hannah Selinger.
Montreal Museum of Archaeology and History
Pointe-à-Callière Museum was established in 1992, in celebration of Montreal’s 350th anniversary, on the very site where the city was founded. Showcasing centuries of history from the settlements of the region’s indigenous people to the present day, this is the most-visited museum in the city. In addition to permanent exhibitions that include Where Montréal was Born, Archaeo-Adventure and Pirates or Privateers?, the museum holds a multimedia show and three national and international temporary exhibitions annually.
Olympic Stadium
Built for the 1976 Summer Olympics, this multi-purpose stadium is one of the most identifiable structures in the city. It was the home of Montreal’s former baseball team, the Expos, until they relocated to the United States to become the Washington Nationals. Nowadays, it serves as a facility for hosting special events like concerts, trade shows and conventions. The stadium is part of the Olympic Park complex, which is a larger recreational destination that includes other popular sites such as the Biodome, Botanical Garden and the Insectarium.
Botanical Garden
Encompassing 190 acres (0.8 square kilometers) of gardens and greenhouses, Montreal’s Botanical Garden was founded in 1931 and offers a variety of themed green spaces, including the First Nations Garden, the Alpine Garden, and the Japanese Garden. There are 10 greenhouses in total, and more than 22,000 species of flora can be discovered around the peaceful grounds.
Montreal Biodome
Originally the site of cycling and judo events during the 1976 Summer Olympics, Montreal’s Biodome houses four distinct ecosystems: a polar environment, a tropical rainforest, a Laurentian forest, and the St. Lawrence marine system. Here you can see 2,500 animals representing 200 different species and some 800 plant species, all under one roof. Along with the Botanical Garden, the Montreal Insectarium and the Planetarium, the Biodome is part of the biggest natural science museum complex in Canada, under the umbrella of Space for Life.
Museum of Fine Arts
Perhaps Montreal’s most prestigious museum, the Musée des Beaux-Arts was initially founded in 1860 by a group of local art collectors and patrons. Today, the museum holds over 41,000 works dating from antiquity to today, including paintings, sculptures, graphic art, photographs and decorative art objects that are showcased across five pavilions: international art, world cultures, decorative arts and design, Quebec and Canadian art and international art and education.
Contemporary Art Museum of Montreal
Since 1964, the Musée d’art contemporain (MAC) has been showcasing some of the best contemporary art from around the globe. Here, you’ll find a range of digital and sound works, paintings, installations, ephemeral pieces and sculptures. MAC also organises artistic performances and festivals. Located in the heart of the Quartier des Spectacles, the Musée is a cultural hub that strives to make art an integral part of daily life in Montreal.
La Ronde
La Ronde is an amusement park on Île Sainte-Hélène, and it holds the status of being the largest in eastern Canada as well as the second-largest in the country. It was originally constructed for the 1967 International and Universal Exposition (Expo 67) and is now operated by Six Flags. The park is open from mid-May until late October, and it’s a great way to spend a day if you are travelling in Montreal as a family.
Parc Jean-Drrapeau
Surrounding La Ronde, you’ll find the expansive Parc Jean-Drapeau, which comprises two islands: Île Sainte-Hélène and the artificial Île Notre-Dame. In addition to hiking and skiing trails, green space, bike paths and gardens, the park also boasts the city’s largest outdoor concert venue, a Formula 1 race track (which hosts the Canadian Grand Prix), the Montreal Casino and a beach, among plenty of other paid and free activities.
Montreal International Jazz Festival
It’s no stretch to say that few cities do festivals as well as Montreal. Especially during the summer months, there’s usually a major festival of some sort happening around the city. Among the most popular is the lively Montreal International Jazz Festival, the largest jazz festival in the world, which takes place in late June and early July. The festival closes a major part of the downtown area in order to accommodate up to 2.5 million visitors who attend more than 650 concerts (over 400 of which are free) at both indoor and outdoor venues.
See the sunset on top of the world
At the top of Place Ville Marie, an office and shopping complex, Les Enfants Terribles is a great place to head to for drinks or dinner. Plan your visit around sunset, as you’re practically guaranteed an unobstructed view of the sun sinking down under the horizon. The dining room has wrap-around windows, offering a view from every angle, while the outdoor observatory is an equally excellent place to enjoy a sundowner. Recommended by Hannah Selinger.
Take a spa-cation
It’s no real secret that Montreal takes spas and relaxation very seriously. The city has a reputation for some of the finest, most relaxing spas in the world. If you’re planning to visit only one, though, make it Bota Bota, a year-round spa located on a boat anchored in the St. Lawrence. Once inside, you will forget everything about city life, apart from the perfect blue vista afforded from the boat’s many windows. Recommended by Hannah Selinger.
Check out the cathedral
At the Cathedrale Marie-Reine-du-Monde, a small basilica in the heart of the city that was completed in the late 1800s, visitors can view the architecturally inspiring ciborium, an altar fashioned of ornate, twisting columns. The cathedral’s domed ceiling is also a true thing of beauty. This is a small and manageable cathedral, perfect for those who want a quick look without delving too far into the depths of church history. Recommended by Hannah Selinger.
Visit the Holocaust Memorial Centre
Montreal has a strong Jewish community, with many Jewish people having fled to Canada and America from Europe during the early 20th century. This beautiful and moving museum was founded by Holocaust survivors as well as by committed members of the Jewish community in Montreal in 1979. Through respectful and informative exhibitions and numerous real-life testimonies, visitors learn in detail how the lives of Jewish people and their place in society changed over time in Canada. The staff are kind and very willing to share their own stories and personal connections to the museum. Recommended by Hannah Selinger.
Marvel at the Montreal Symphony Orchestra
Don’t miss out on the chance to listen to beautiful and seamless music played by one of Canada’s favorite ensembles in a stunning music hall, built especially for the orchestra. The acoustics in the new building make this a magical experience, especially when the orchestra plays to more unusual themes, such as the music from Star Wars. The passion within these walls makes classical music accessible to all. Recommended by Hannah Selinger.