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Time Travel With These Exceptional Vintage Photos of India

Samuel Bourne, Vishnu Pud & Surrounding Temples near the Burning Ghat, Benares (Varanasi) c. 1865
Samuel Bourne, Vishnu Pud & Surrounding Temples near the Burning Ghat, Benares (Varanasi) c. 1865 | Courtesy Getty Images Gallery

As India celebrates the 70th anniversary of its independence from Britain, we take a look at some of the rarest and earliest photographic documentation of the country and its people at the stunning Getty Images exhibition in London.
Selected from one of the largest private photographic archives, the diverse works on display include glass plate negatives and vintage prints as well as images from scrapbooks and unique albums.

Unknown artist, H.H The Rajah Sahib of Ullwar (Alwar), c. 1887

Covering a range of subjects, from portraits of performers and snake charmers to the earliest photographic views of the Taj Mahal, the show delves into the rich cultural history of India documented by some of the most prominent 19th century photographers including John Edward Saché and Felice Beato.

Felice Beato, Taj Mahal from the Jumna, Agra, 1859

“A complex landscape and medley of influences, India has long been a springboard for the imagination, not least for some of photography’s pioneers,” said Matthew Butson, Vice President of Getty Images Archive. “After what has felt like a thrilling archaeological dig, we could not be more excited to share these incredible images – and stories – with gallery visitors.”

Samuel Bourne, Vishnu Pud & Surrounding Temples near the Burning Ghat, Benares (Varanasi), c. 1865

Some of the most exceptional inclusions are by the prolific 19th century travel photographer, Samuel Bourne who travelled to India between 1863 and 1870 and would need up to 30 porters to carry his photographic equipment. His views of Vishnu Pud on the River Ganges at Varanasi and the Himalayas capture both the exquisite architecture and ethereal nature of India.

Samuel Bourne, Hama Pass View, Lahaul Valley, Himalayas, 1866

There are also remarkable examples of the different ethnic groups that live throughout India, from the Pathans who reside in North-Western Pakistan to the Nepalese in Darjeeling.

Randolph Bezzant Holmes, The Old Pathan, 1915
Artist unknown, Darjeeling Hills Musician, date unknown

The show also illustrates the wide variety of photographic techniques used both then as well as now.

Photoglob Co., Girgaum Road, Bombay (Mumbai), c. 1890 – 1910

As well as a series of striking colour prints made by the rare photochrom process, which colourises black-and-white negatives, you can also purchase museum-quality print copies that have been made using the latest dark room methods.

Felice Beato, Archway, Delhi, 1858

Indian Treasures is at Getty Images Gallery, 46 Eastcastle Street, London, W1W 8DX until October 7, 2017.
Want to see more stunning photographs of India? Check out the work of Magnum photographer, Steve McCurry.

About the author

Born in the heart of London, Freire's been surrounded by art since childhood. From being mesmerised by Fra Angelico's frescos in Florence to experiencing Dali­'s Mae West room in Caduceus, Freire's extensive travels instilled a love of the arts. After studying painting she worked for David Bowie's, Bowieart and began to write for the BBC, Bon and Dazed &amp Confused. She curated the Converse x Dazed Emerging Artists Award and was one of the first cohort to graduate from the Royal College of Art's Critical Writing in Art &amp Design MA. When not at an art opening, she's excited to bring her global art discoveries to the Culture Trip's readers.

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