20 Must-Visit Attractions in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Striking coastlines and exotic forests, thriving nightlife and mesmerizing samba schools – these are just some of the unique elements of Rio de Janeiro, a city with a startling identity unlike any other in the world. If you want to experience its giddy blend of bustling metropolis and tropical landscapes, read on for our list of the city’s 20 must-visit attractions.
Arcos da Lapa
Architectural Landmark
The famous white arches span the entrance to Rio’s buzzing nightlife spot, Lapa. What was once an active aqueduct supplying fresh water to the city in the 18th century is now the track for the famous bonde (the street tram) that leads up to Santa Teresa, and also a key meeting spot before diving into Lapa’s party scene.
Parque Lage
Park, School
Parque das Ruinas
Park
The skeleton of a former mansion makes an impressive host for this public park and cultural center. Its location in Santa Teresa allows visitors to enjoy the low-key restaurants and bars in this bohemian area of Rio, before heading to Parque das Ruinas to enjoy the various temporary art exhibitions and the stunning views over Guanabara Bay.
The beaches
Copacabana and Ipanema are Brazil’s most visited tourist beaches, and the ones that feature in the majority of travel photos of Rio, yet just a bus ride away are two other sensational beaches that avoid the tourist hordes. Prainha is known for its excellent surf and less crowded beach, while Joatinga, with its surrounding forest and white sandy shores, is the ultimate retreat.
Lagoa
Natural Feature
A natural lake in the south zone of the city, Lagoa is known for its tranquil setting, stunning natural scenery, and breathtaking sunsets. The 7km (4.3mi) cycle path that follows the perimeter of the lake is popular among the city’s workout enthusiasts. Settle on a patch of grass to enjoy a picnic, or head to one of the lakeside bars to make the most of Rio’s outdoor lifestyle.
Ilha Paqueta
Natural Feature
This idyllic retreat is just a short boat trip away from the city center and is known for its tranquil setting. The island of Ilha Paqueta is fringed with quiet beaches and traditional bars that cater to visitors who stop by to enjoy a city getaway minutes from Rio. With a strict no-motor rule, transport around the island is simply on foot, by bike or on horseback.
Museum of Modern Art (MAM)
Museum, Park
Vidigal
Vidigal represents the most successful outcome of Rio’s 2011 favela pacification projects. Nowadays, it is home to upcoming bars, musicians, artists, and fashion designers, while its creative and artistic vibe define the community as Rio’s current hotspot. From Vidigal, you can reach the summit of the Dois Irmaos peaks and enjoy the superb views over the city before heading to Alto Vidigal at the top of the favela for some of Rio’s best music and parties.
Baixo Gavea
Whereas Lapa hogs the spotlight for nightlife, for parties Baixo Gavea is where it’s at. The square here is filled with thriving bars and hordes of people spilling out onto the pavements to form spontaneous street parties – a cheaper drinking option that attracts the city’s students, both Brazilian and international. Later on in the night, those with stamina head to popular nightclub Zero Zero.
Forte de Copacabana
Architectural Landmark
Rio’s military base is also home to a fascinating museum that explores the history of the Brazilian military and its involvement in world affairs throughout the years. It’s also home to Confeitaria Colombo, an elegant café with exceptional food options and delicious coffees. Take a seat outside to enjoy the pleasant views of Copacabana Beach and the ocean.
Mirante Dona Marta
Natural Feature
From Mirante Dona Marta, you can enjoy phenomenal panoramic views across the city. It’s the best place to see Rio’s most significant landmarks, Christ the Redeemer and Sugarloaf Mountain. Head to the parking spot by taxi and walk the rest of the way to the top. You’ll be well rewarded if you go at sunset.
Institute of Research and New Black Memory
Cemetery
One of the most important historical points in Rio, the lesser-known Institute of Research and New Black Memory (Cemitério dos Pretos Novos) depicts the history of the slave trade in the city, providing an eye-opening glimpse into the past that is largely kept under wraps. The venue is also the final burial ground for thousands of enslaved Africans who died on the way over to Rio.
Vista Chinesa
Natural Feature
This large Chinese-style gazebo sits next to the Estrada da Vista Chinesa that winds through the Tijuca Forest. The gazebo can be accessed by car or by walking up the steep road. The views overlooking Lagoa, the striking coastline and the twinkling sea are glorious.
Cachoeira do Horto
Natural Feature
Tucked away in the heart of the Tijuca Forest, this breathtaking waterfall can be accessed by intrepid travelers who veer off the main Estrada da Vista Chinesa road to take the short hike through exotic vegetation. Small enough to stand under, the waterfall sees many a visitor take a shower under the bracingly cold waters before lazing in the pool in front with views over the forest canopies.
Pedra da Gavea
Tours
Rio de Janeiro is blessed with dozens of incredible hikes, each one with stunning views that show the sheer size and complexity of the city. A great hike is Pedra da Gávea, one of the highest mountains in the world that ends directly by the ocean. The hike includes a tricky climb, so do it in a group, though the rewards of this three-hour adventure are sensational views of the ocean, the forest and the city.
Pedra do Sal
Historical Landmark
To experience a samba-fueled night like a local, head to Pedra do Sal on a Monday evening. Groups of samba bands come together to perform improvised jamming sessions (known as roda de samba) to a buzzing crowd that mingle, sip on caipirinhas, and dance until the early hours of the morning. The casual event takes place in the main former square of the slave trade, now considered a cultural heritage site.
Museum of Tomorrow
Building, Museum
Escadaria Selaron
Historical Landmark
This colorful mosaic is the work of Chilean-born Jorge Selarón who dedicated his life to decorating the stairway in honor of the city that he considered his home. The vibrant Escadaria Selarón is one of Rio’s most beloved and visited attractions, and starts in Lapa before leading up to Santa Teresa.
Sugarloaf Mountain
Natural Feature
One of the most famous attractions in Rio, Sugarloaf Mountain is accessible by cable car and offers extraordinary views over Rio and the seemingly endless ocean. During the day, the views can stretch for miles, yet the real joy is witnessing this scene at sunset.
Christ the Redeemer
Forest, Park