Visit America's Lesser-Known National Parks Before Everyone Else Does

Mt. Shucksan in the North Cascades
Mt. Shucksan in the North Cascades | © Andrew E. Larsen/Flickr
Alexia Wulff

The National Park Service, established in 1916 to preserve America’s most treasured lands, protects 58 different parks across the nation. And while the more popular national parks – Great Smoky Mountains, Grand Canyon, Yosemite – have their draw, with millions of visitors attending each year, there are dozens of other majestic oases of natural beauty. These landmarks with the fewest visitors are some of the nation’s best-undiscovered gems.

1. Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve, Alaska

Park

Remote river in Gates of the Arctic
© National Park Service, Alaska Region/Flickr
The Gates of the Arctic is a vast piece of isolated landscape just north of the Arctic Circle. Without roads and trails, the awe-inspiring beauty of the surrounding wilderness has remained unchanged except by that of Mother Nature. Glacier-carved valleys, wild rivers, and towering peaks encompass its 8.4 million acres of wilderness, the second largest national park in the nation. Much of the park lies within the Gates of the Arctic Wilderness, and together with the Noatak Wilderness Area, they make up the largest contiguous wilderness area in America. But it only sees 11,000 visitors a year. Perhaps this is because it’s only reachable by plane or foot – an aurora-lit trek filled with roaming caribou – so if you’re looking to enter the wild, this is it.

2. Isle Royale National Park, Michigan

Park

Isle Royale National Park
© Ray Dumas/Flickr
On the waters of Lake Superior lie a cluster of over 400 islands. Named after the largest island of the bunch, the Isle Royale National Park covers 894 square miles of land and sea, only 209 square miles of which are above water. The park is a haven for backpackers, hikers, and outdoor junkies who can kayak, canoe, or scuba dive through miles of serene marine life. And with just under 19,000 visitors a year, you’re sure to get a taste of serenity. Isle Royale, a car-free island in the northwest corner of the lake, is known for miles of foliage-filled wilderness and roaming moose and wolves. The island is only reachable by boat or seaplane, but seasonal ferries operate from Houghton, Copper Harbor, and Grand Portage, Minnesota.

3. Dry Tortugas National Park, Florida

Park

Fort Jefferson on Garden Key, from northeast, Dry Tortugas
Public Domain/WikiCommons
Home to a thriving sea turtle population, the remote Dry Tortugas National Park is a playground for lovers of marine life, scuba divers, and snorkelers. Surprisingly, with crystal-clear waters and white sand beaches, it only sees 70,000 visitors a year – many coming to experience its pristine underwater ecosystems or camp near the historic 19th-century Fort Jefferson, the largest masonry structure in the Western Hemisphere. Its 100 square miles of mostly open water protect seven islands and the surrounding coral reefs. But you can only get here by boat or plane, a 70-mile trip from Florida’s Key West. During spring, hundreds of species of migrating seabirds frequent the area before heading on their way.

4. Great Basin National Park, Nevada

Park

Great Basin National Park
Public Domain/Pixabay
Near the border of Utah, find Nevada’s largest national park: an undiscovered gem of ancient bristlecone pines – among the oldest living organisms on the planet – and limestone caves. The Great Basin National Park, with its remote location in the South Snake mountains, is visited by just 116,000 visitors a year. But far away from the lights of civilization, the park is revered for having exceptionally dark skies, perfect for stargazing. Head down America’s loneliest road, Highway 50, to arrive at this small pocket of basins and mountain ranges, or take a ride down Wheeler Peak Scenic Drive for views of the 13,000-foot-high Wheeler Glacier.

5. Guadalupe Mountains National Park, Texas

Park

Situated in the Chihuahuan Desert of western Texas, the Guadalupe Mountains National Park boasts a desert landscape dotted with rolling mountains, rock formations, and the stark-white Salt Basin Dunes. Along the Guadalupe Peak Trail, wander through pine forests before catching a glimpse of El Capitan, the highest peak in Texas. In the north, find McKittrick Canyon filled with maple foliage, which turns fire-red during fall. With just 170,000 visitors a year, this national park grants a piece of pure solitude surrounded by abundant wildlife and unreal desert sunsets.

6. Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park, Colorado

Park

Painted Wall overlook
© David Fulmer/Flickr
Located in western Colorado, this national park mostly encompasses the steep gorge carved by the Gunnison River, the steepest canyon in North America. Black Canyon, composed of black Precambrian rock, also gets it name from the limited amount of sunshine it sees each day – best seen by nearby roads or trails which travel along the north and south rims. Most of the park’s 200,000 annual visitors head to the Painted Wall, a cliff decorated with lines. Visitors can hike, camp, rock climb, or take in the rugged beauty of this untouched landscape. Plus, you won’t have to share much of the wilderness, except with local deer, elk, and golden eagles.

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