The 15 Most Visited Museums In The World

2. National Museum of China — Beijing, China

The National Museum of China in Beijing comes in at number two, with 7.6 million visitors in 2014. The free museum was founded in 2003 when two museums (the National Museum of Chinese History and the National Museum of Chinese Revolution) were merged, and it is conveniently located in Tiananmen Square. The museum is now one of the largest in the world, covering 192,000 square meters. Visit this museum to see exhibitions exploring modern and ancient Chinese history. Many masterpieces are stored in this museum, including Neolithic treasures like a fine, painted red clay basin, jade carvings like the jade dragon from 6000-5000 BC, and the flag raised by Mao Zedong at the Proclamation of the People’s Republic of China in 1949.

National Museum of China, East side of Tian’anmen Square, 16 East Chang’an Avenue, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100006, China, +86 10 6511 640

National Museum of China, Beijing, China ©Anne Tan | ©Anne Tan

3. National Museum of Natural History — Washington, DC, USA

Part of the Smithsonian Institution in Washington DC, the National Museum of Natural History is the most visited museum in the United States and the most visited natural history museum in the world with 7.3 million visitors in 2014. The free museum opened in 1910 and was one of the first Smithsonian buildings. It houses more than 126 million natural science specimens and cultural artefacts, including 30 million pinned insects, 4.5 million pressed plants, 7 million fish, and 400,000 photographs. The museum’s largest exhibit is the Sant Ocean Hall where visitors can see a replica of a 45-foot-long North Atlantic Right Whale and a giant squid.

National Museum of Natural History, 10th St. & Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC, USA, +1 202 633 1000

National Museum of Natural History ©m01229 | ©m01229

4. National Air and Space Museum — Washington, DC, USA

The National Air and Space Museum is the largest collection of artefacts of human flight, and also the largest of all 19 museums included in the Smithsonian Institution. In 2014 the DC museum saw 6.7 million visitors, but combined with its second location in Virginia, there were around 8 million visitors. The wonder and awe of human flight will capture anyone’s heart after wandering through this free museum. Included in the museum is the oldest known photo of an aircraft, the 1903 Wright Flyer, the space shuttle Discovery, and much more.

The National Air and Space Museum © m01229 | © m01229

5. British Museum — London, UK

Founded in 1753, the British Museum was the first national public museum in the world, and today it is Britain’s most-visited with 6.7 million visitors in 2014. Entry has always been free at the British Museum. Some of the museum’s most important and sought-after acquisitions include the Rosetta Stone, Parthenon sculptures, and ancient Egyptian structures. The museum is an iconic sight in itself with the Queen Elizabeth II Great Court, an enclosed inner courtyard completed in 2000.

British Museum Great Court © Andrew Stawarz | © Andrew Stawarz/Flickr

6. The National Gallery — London, UK

The National Gallery is the largest art gallery in the UK, and in 2014 6.4 million visitors came to see the collection of works from the 13th to the 19th centuries of Western European art. The gallery, which is free to the public, opened in 1838 in the center of London on Trafalgar Square. View important works of Western art here, like ‘The Rokeby Venus‘, the only surviving female nude by Velázquez, JMW Turner’s ‘The Fighting Temeraire‘, and Vincent van Gogh’s ‘Sunflowers‘. All in all, the museum holds a collection of more than 2,300 paintings.

National Gallery, Trafalgar Square, London, UK, +44 20 7747 2885

National Gallery | © Tom Godber/Flickr

7. The Metropolitan Museum of Art — New York, NY, USA

The largest and most popular art gallery in the United States is The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, commonly known as The Met, which had 6.3 million visitors in 2014. The Met’s permanent collection holds more than 2 million works spanning 5,000 years from ancient Egypt to Europe’s classics to American and modern work. The main building was founded in 1870 and is located on Central Park along Manhattan’s Museum Mile.

Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1000 5th Ave, New York, NY, USA, +1 212 535 7710

Metropolitan Museum of Art ©Mike Steele

10. National Palace Museum (Taiwan) — Taipei, Taiwan

The National Palace Museum in Taiwan boasted 5.4 million visitors in 2014 who came to view the collection of ancient Chinese art and artefacts. The museum’s permanent collection includes around 700,000 works of art. This museum shares a history with the Palace Museum in Beijing, the old Palace Museum split in two after the Chinese Civil War when the Republic of China of Taiwan was formed. The collection includes paintings, jades, ceramics, bronzes, rare books, calligraphy, and more.

National Palace Museum, No. 221, Section 2, Zhishan Rd, Shilin District, Taipei City, Taiwan 111, +886 2 2881 2021

Taipei National Palace Museum ©Mike Linksvayer

11. Natural History Museum — London, UK

The Natural History Museum in London had 5.4 million visitors in 2014. The museum houses more than 80 million specimens, some of which are billions of years old. It opened in 1881 in an iconic Romanesque building and from its opening has always been free to enter. Many large skeletons are displayed throughout the museum, from whales and elephants to the Diplodocus cast which has been in the main entry hall for 100 years. The Natural History Museum originated as part of the British Museum, and it didn’t break off on its own until 1963. The Darwin Centre is a unique space for historic collections as well as a working lab for scientists that opened in 2009.

Natural History Museum, Cromwell Rd, Kensington, London, UK, +44 20 7942 5000

Natural History Museum Foyer © Gordon Wrigley

12. American Museum of Natural History — New York, NY, USA

The American Museum of Natural History is located in Manhattan’s Upper West Side across from Central Park, and in 2014, 5.0 million people visited the museum. Made up of 27 interconnected buildings, the museum is one of the largest in the world, and it houses 45 permanent exhibition halls, which include the biodiversity and environmental halls, the Hall of Ocean Life, and more. The Natural History Museum also includes the Hayden Planetarium in the Rose Center for Earth and Space. The museum has many fossils on display like a T-rex made almost entirely of real fossil bones, a larger cousin to the woolly mammoth, a brontosaurus, and more.

American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West & 79th St, New York, NY, USA, +1 212 769 5100

American Museum of Natural History display © Don DeBold

14. National Museum of American History — Washington, DC, USA

The National Museum of American History is a Smithsonian Institute museum that attracted 4 million visitors in 2014. The free museum opened in 1964 to feature all different aspects of American history; including social, political, cultural scientific, and military history events. Exhibitions include a collection of artefacts from the American Civil War, the original Star Spangled Banner, historic fashion trends, and much more.

National Museum of American History, 14th St and Constitution Ave, NW, Washington, DC, USA, +1 202 633 1000

National Museum of American History © F Delventhal