Myths and Legends of the Hawaiian Islands

| © Pete Gontier / Unsplash
G Wong

Writer

The Hawaiian Islands are mostly known for their beautiful blue waters and white sandy beaches, but behind the cliché notions of coconut trees and mai tais, lies a beautiful and rich culture. Some of these myths, legends, and superstitions have been around for so long that they are deeply rooted into the minds of modern-day Hawaiians. Here is a quick introduction to the most popular myths and legends of the Hawaiian Islands.

The spiritual guardian

An ʻaumākua is spiritual guardian in the Hawaiian Islands, and it is actually thought that the soul of a deceased loved one could take the form of an animal, object, or thought. Anything from a cloud, rock, whale, turtle or shark could all be forms of ʻaumākua. Usually, an ʻaumākua came to visit you in the form on an animal in times of need, and helps you until you were safe or your question was answered.

Donʻt wear lei or necklaces while pregnant

Hawaiians are known for wearing leis and beautiful shell necklaces, but traditionally, women never wore them while pregnant. They believed that if a women wore anything around her neck while pregnant that it could make the umbilical cord wrap around the baby’s neck while in the womb.

If youʻre visiting the Hawaiian Islands, then you have to familiarize yourself with the volcano goddess, Pele. She is the most famous of all the Hawaiian gods, and it is believed that if you take any of her lava rocks away from the island that you will be cursed. Pele is known to have a fiery temper, so bad luck will follow you until you return the rock back to where they came from.

The Menehune people

Menehune are small people living in the jungles and valleys of the Hawaiian Islands. They are incredible builders, and it was believed that they helped to build many of the Hawaiian Island impressive landmarks. Many fishponds, mountains and rock formations are said to be fashioned by these mythical tiny humans.

The night marcher ghosts

Night marchers are the ghosts of warriors that march out from their burial grounds to the sites of their death, or other sacred sites. It is most common to see them right after sunset and right before sunrise. The sound of beating drums in the distance is usually heard before night marchers appear. If you see a night marcher or a night marcher sees you, it was thought that you would die, unless a relative of yours was within the same ancestral class as the night marcher that saw you.

No pork on the Pali Highway

The pig god, Kamapuaʻa, was banished by Pele to live in the Kailua/ Kāneʻohe area on the island of Oʻahu. The easiest way in and out of Kailua in by going on the Pali Highway. If you take pork in your car over the Pali highway, then Pele will see that as you helping Kamapuaʻa escape from Kailua, and thus will try everything to stop you. Some believe that Pele will make your car break down, as it has happened to many people before.

Bury the placenta under a tree

Hawaiian women used to bury their placentas after childbirth under trees. This was to keep the childʻs spirit connected to their home, and so that their soul would never be hungry or homeless when they passed away.

Beautiful beach. Chairs on the sandy beach near the sea.

Don’t cut your fingernails or hair at night

If you cut your fingernails or hair at night, it was thought that someone could steal your mana (spirit/strength). Your fingernails and hair possess your mana, and if you leave it lying around, especially at night, then your spirit could be stolen.

Sleep with your feet facing away from the door

It was believed that if you died in your sleep, then your soul would be taken from your body if your feet were facing the door. To avoid this, Hawaiians never sleep with their feet facing the doorways in their houses.

Since you are here, we would like to share our vision for the future of travel - and the direction Culture Trip is moving in.

Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful — and this is still in our DNA today. We are proud that, for more than a decade, millions like you have trusted our award-winning recommendations by people who deeply understand what makes certain places and communities so special.

Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

We know that many of you worry about the environmental impact of travel and are looking for ways of expanding horizons in ways that do minimal harm - and may even bring benefits. We are committed to go as far as possible in curating our trips with care for the planet. That is why all of our trips are flightless in destination, fully carbon offset - and we have ambitious plans to be net zero in the very near future.

Culture Trip Spring Sale

Save up to $1,100 on our unique small-group trips! Limited spots.

X
close-ad
Edit article