Isadora Duncan, The Tragic Life Of The World's Greatest Dancer

Isadora Duncan danse sur la plage
Isadora Duncan danse sur la plage | © Arnold Genthe/Wikimedia
Madelyn Andree

Isadora Duncan grew up in the Bay area under the guidance of her mother, a piano teacher and avid believer in the arts. Duncan adopted her own form of expressive movement by age ten, and determinedly refused vaudeville gigs as a young adult to earn recognition for her own choreography. She rejected social norms—both onstage and off— which earned her an eccentric reputation, but also a lasting legacy. Here’s a tribute to San Franscisco’s most famous dancer.

Isadora Duncan portrait

Duncan was born in 1877 at 501 Taylor Street, San Francisco, CA, in what is now known as the Tenderloin. Duncan’s father left a few years after her birth, leaving Dora Duncan to raise four children. The Duncans relocated to Oakland and lived a Bohemian lifestyle while running Dora’s music school. It was there that Isadora first began teaching dance classes.

Young Duncan Dancers

Fitting the Duncan’s offbeat lifestyle, partially motivated by Greek revivalism, Isadora did not teach classical ballet, which dominated the dance scene at the time. Instead, she developed her own technique with loose tunics, bare feet, and flowing hair; all aspects inspired by Greek sculpture and philosophy.

As she matured, Duncan sought liberation from both the rigid ballet world and the restricting views of womanhood. Her movement was entirely intuitive, and her costume without a corset: a shocking sight at the time. Duncan’s work was seen as rather eccentric and was not initially accepted in America.

Isadora Duncan

However, Duncan was unwavering, and traveled to Chicago and New York throughout her teenage years to work in various plays and vaudeville shows for money. She also performed her own work for garden parties as a “California novelty,” but still faced criticism. Duncan returned to San Francisco in 1896 to dance in A Midsummer Night’s Dream at the Baldwin Theater, which stood where the Flood Building is now standing.

Isadora Duncan-first fairy

Shortly after, propelled by her unconventional nature, Isadora left the vaudeville circuit. Seeking a new artistic climate she traveled to Europe, where Duncan quickly earned followers. Her first fan base began in London in 1900, where she performed in the homes of upper class ladies. She quickly ended up on stages in Paris, and was able to visit her beloved Greece.

Isadora at Theatre of Dionysus

Finally enjoying success, Isadora founded her first dance school in 1905 outside of Berlin, to train dancers for a company, dubbed ‘The Isadorables’. By 1907 Duncan had become an international celebrity. In tandem with her revolutionary movement, she utilized composers such as Beethoven, Chopin and Wagner, rather than popular jazz music. Duncan’s recognition led to performances for European royalty, as well as Vladimir Lenin.

Isadora’s dancers

Duncan met an untimely death in 1927, when her quintessential scarf was caught in the hubcap of a moving automobile. The San Franciscan icon left behind a legacy. Duncan’s radicalism, intuition and inspirational dancing contributed to central themes of 20thcentury dance. Furthermore, Duncan single-handedly proved that new forms of dancing could be appreciated. Duncan’s bold work ultimately helped pave the way for modern dance pioneers to come.

Isadora Duncan Tomb

Today, Lori Belilove, a third generation Duncan dancer, and her ‘Belilovables’ preserve the work of Duncan through the Isadora Duncan Dance Foundation and the Isadora Duncan Dance Company. See for yourself what Duncan was about, and check out their performance schedule here.

Since you are here, we would like to share our vision for the future of travel - and the direction Culture Trip is moving in.

Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful — and this is still in our DNA today. We are proud that, for more than a decade, millions like you have trusted our award-winning recommendations by people who deeply understand what makes certain places and communities so special.

Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

We know that many of you worry about the environmental impact of travel and are looking for ways of expanding horizons in ways that do minimal harm - and may even bring benefits. We are committed to go as far as possible in curating our trips with care for the planet. That is why all of our trips are flightless in destination, fully carbon offset - and we have ambitious plans to be net zero in the very near future.

Culture Trip Spring Sale

Save up to $1,100 on our unique small-group trips! Limited spots.

X
close-ad
Edit article