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When you read a book, you rarely pause to reflect on what you’re doing, lost in the vivid worlds that writers create for us. However, shining a light back on the very process you’re engaged in can lead to a much richer and deeper exploration of the more subtle pleasures of reading literature. To honour this thought, here are some of the best books about books from around the world.

‘The Gift’ by Vladimir Nabokov

In The Gift, the last of Vladimir Nabokov’s works in Russian, readers are let into the world of Fyodor Godunov-Cherdyntsev, an émigré writer based in Berlin. Not only does Fyodor include a biography of the Russian writer Nikolay Chernyshevsky within the book, its ending suggests he himself would go on to write a novel called The Gift, creating a compelling reflexivity (or mise en abyme) to the novel and an endless circular structure, typical of Nabokov’s playful style.

‘How Proust Can Change Your Life’ by Alain de Botton

In Alain de Botton’s How Proust Can Change Your Life, the author masterfully draws out lessons on friendship, love, happiness and time from the various writings of Marcel Proust. According to John Updike, de Botton “does us the service of rereading [Proust] on our behalf, providing of that vast sacred lake a sweet and lucid distillation”.

‘A Jane Austen Education’ by William Deresiewicz

Weaving together his own coming-of-age adventures with those of Austen’s characters, William Deresiewicz’s A Jane Austen Education details how the renowned author’s works became a life-changing, didactic force for good in Deresiewicz’s life.

’10:04′ by Ben Lerner

In Ben Lerner’s 10:04, a writer who has enjoyed unlikely literary success struggles to write a newly commissioned work while battling a health crisis, the aftermath of Hurricane Sandy and the prospect of fatherhood. Widely considered a work of great literary significance, it was described in The New York Review of Books as “a book that belongs to the future”.

‘Night Train to Lisbon’ by Pascal Mercier

Pascal Mercier’s Night Train to Lisbon follows the meandering journey of a Classics professor as he becomes enraptured by a book written by fictional Portuguese writer Amadeu de Prado. The novel details both his journey to Portugal in search of the author, as well as how he comes to write his own future story.

‘The Uncommon Reader’ by Alan Bennett

In Alan Bennett’s humorous and highly original work The Uncommon Reader, the Queen’s view on the world undergoes a dramatic transformation as she develops a new, and accidental, obsession with reading. Described by The Guardian as “the best thing about the jubilee”, Bennett’s masterpiece is an ode to the joys, and intellectual necessity, of reading.

‘Days of Reading’ by Marcel Proust

If Marcel Proust’s monumental cycle In Search of Lost Time seems a little daunting, this short essay, Days of Reading, explores the “pleasures and trials” of reading, and the joy of losing oneself in literature. It is a thought-provoking and highly digestible text from one of the world’s most revered authors.

‘Ten Years in the Tub’ by Nick Hornby

In Nick Hornby’s Ten Years in the Tub, the author invites readers into his wildly humorous and insightful meditations on reading. Taken from a decade’s worth of the author’s columns, The New York Times Book Review claims that Hornby’s masterpiece “makes standing in line at the bank a blessed interval for snorting another page”.

‘Shadow of the Wind’ by Carlos Ruiz Zafón

In Shadow of the Wind, a man brings his young son to the ‘cemetery of lost books’ in Barcelona, asking him to choose one title from the library of old, obscure, long-out-of-print books. Choosing La Sombra del Viento by Julian Carax, the boy’s find slowly takes on a more mysterious quality, as he encounters a devil set on destroying every last copy of Carax’s novel.

‘Balzac and the Little Chinese Seamstress’ by Dai Sijie

Set during the peak of Mao’s cultural revolution, Balzac and the Little Chinese Seamstress recounts the story of two boys, both forced to work in a labour camp, who discover a suitcase packed full of Western books, including the magical stories of Honoré de Balzac. As they share these stories with their friend, the tailor’s daughter, the lives of the two boys and the seamstress are changed forever.

‘If on a Winter’s Night a Traveler’ by Italo Calvino

Italo Calvino’s If on a Winter’s Night a Traveler is a reflexive novel that recounts the story of a reader who attempts to read a book of the same name. With each chapter split into two parts, and frequent changes in the narrative voice, Calvino’s work is a modernist masterpiece, a never-ending puzzle that can be read over and over again.

About the author

Part-British part-Georgian, Matthew lived in Russia, Georgia, France and Denmark before joining Culture Trip as the UK books editor. In this role he covers the London literary scene as well as promoting literature in translation from around the world. Having studied French and Russian at Oxford University, Matthew has a particular interest in these two literary worlds, and completed his Master's thesis on the Russian works of Vladimir Nabokov. Before Culture Trip, Matthew worked for The Calvert Journal.

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