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The Temples of Tainan, Taiwan's Spiritual Capital

Kaiji Matsu Temple
Kaiji Matsu Temple | © Guanting Chen / Wikimedia Commons

When it comes to temples, there are few places that can compare to Taiwan. But even in this island crammed with incredible religious sites, there’s one city that stands out as the spiritual capital: Tainan. The city itself is home to hundreds of temples, while there are over 1600 registered temples in the county. And that doesn’t include the shrine and smaller temples on private property.

Tainan is the oldest city in Taiwan and was in fact the capital of the island for over 200 years. As such, the city is home to a great number of historical sites such as Fort Zeelandia. But it’s the diverse range of temples and shrines that make it a must-visit city particularly for photographers.

Xiaonan City God Temple
Confucius Temple
Sanshan Guowang Temple

With so many deities, it’s hard to keep track of which one you should offer thanks to, but the locals have the art of worship perfected.

Kaiji Matsu Temple
The gold of Lady Linshui Temple
Prayers at Matsu Temple

Some of the temples are plain in appearance, while others glitter with gold. In fact, it seems that the more dazzling the temple, the more worshippers you’ll find there.

Lady Linshui Temple
Tainan Kaiyuan Temple Gate
Tiny Buddhas at Guangong Temple
Dragons at Confucian Temple

Many of the gods have a specific role to play in the spiritual lives of the locals. For example, the Confucius Temple is quite popular with students preparing for exams.

The words of Confucius
The God of War at Guangong
Protecting Matsu at Matsu Temple
Prayers
Prayers and wishes at Confucius Temple

The next time you visit Tainan, make sure you set aside some time to visit some of the many temples within the city limits. On quiet days they can offer you something of an oasis of calm in the busy streets of Tainan.

About the author

An Irishman living in Taiwan since 2003. I used to teach but now I write words for a living and by some fluke of nature, people actually read them.

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