Rakhsha Bandhan: A Hindu Festival Celebrating Siblings

Sisters tie the rakhi on their brothers wrists as a symbol of love
Sisters tie the rakhi on their brothers' wrists as a symbol of love | © Dipak Shelare / Shutterstock

Sibling love is celebrated in the Hindu festival of Rakhsha Bandhan. It is widely observed in countries such as India, Nepal and Mauritius.

During the festivities, which take place annually in August, women tie a sacred thread called rakhi on their brothers’ wrists as a symbol of love. The latter then presents them with a token gift promising protection for life. In Sanskrit, the word raksha means ‘protection’ and bandhan means ‘to tie’.

Before the festival, local markets in India come alive with dazzling decorations in anticipation of the event. Women are seen flocking to markets looking for the perfect rakhi for their brothers, while men are found searching for just the right gift. The occasion is not only celebrated between biological offsprings, but also among those who share a close filial relationship.

Rakhi-tying ritual

How is Rakhsha Bandhan celebrated?

Different states in India commemorate the occasion in different ways. In Jammu and Kashmir, a month-long kite festival is held before Rakhsha Bandhan. In Maharashtra, a coconut festival, or Narali Poornima, is observed alongside Rakhsha Bandhan. On this day, fishermen throw coconuts into the sea as an offering to the sea god, Lord Varuna. The states of West Bengal and Odisha call this day Jhula Purnima and offer prayers to Lord Krishna and his consort Radha. Besides brothers and sisters, the entire community in this region comes together in a mutual feeling of kinship.

Auspicious plate for the Rakhsha Bandhan festival

Legends surrounding the festival

Similar to most India festivals, the origin of Rakhsha Bandhan is shrouded in legends with the most famous being the one associated with Lord Krishna and Draupadi, the female protagonist of the epic Mahabharata. According to the myth, Lord Krishna once cut his little finger when holding a sugarcane. Seeing this, Draupadi tore off a piece of her own saree and bandaged his finger. In return, Krishna vowed to come to her aid whenever she needed him. Thus, the rakhi thread is said to symbolise Draupadi’s saree.

Another historic legend believes that Alexander the Great’s wife Roxana sent a sacred thread to King Puru or Porus when her husband invaded India in 326 BC. She implored him not to harm Alexander when they fought each other. It is said that during the heat of the battle at Hydaspes, Porus restrained himself from killing Alexander when his eyes fell on the rakhi on his wrist from Roxana.

When is Rakhsha Bandhan this year?

Rakhsha Bandhan 2018 takes place on August 26.

Since you are here, we would like to share our vision for the future of travel - and the direction Culture Trip is moving in.

Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful — and this is still in our DNA today. We are proud that, for more than a decade, millions like you have trusted our award-winning recommendations by people who deeply understand what makes certain places and communities so special.

Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

We know that many of you worry about the environmental impact of travel and are looking for ways of expanding horizons in ways that do minimal harm - and may even bring benefits. We are committed to go as far as possible in curating our trips with care for the planet. That is why all of our trips are flightless in destination, fully carbon offset - and we have ambitious plans to be net zero in the very near future.

Culture Trip Spring Sale

Save up to $1,100 on our unique small-group trips! Limited spots.

X
close-ad
Edit article