The 10 Most Striking Buildings in Amsterdam
From the exuberant civic structures of the Dutch Golden Age to sleek contemporary masterpieces by internationally acclaimed architects, Amsterdam has always been a hotbed of architectural gems. Here are 10 bold examples you won’t want to miss on your trip.
1. Royal Palace Amsterdam
Building
Despite its name, the palace on Dam Square wasn’t always owned by the Dutch royal family. The building was originally constructed as a city hall during the height of the Dutch Golden Age in the 17th century – a time when Amsterdam was one of the most powerful cities in the world. The palace was designed to symbolise the city’s international influence, paying homage to classical Roman and Greek architecture.
2. EYE Filmmuseum
Building, Cinema, Library
3. Scheepvaarthuis (Grand Hotel Amrâth Amsterdam)
Hotel
Scheepvaarthuis is considered to be the first complete example of the Amsterdamse School of architecture and embodies the dynamic, expressive style that has become synonymous with the movement, from its ornate metalwork to the imposing spires and turrets. The century-old building was designed to house the shipping companies involved in global trade and its maritime associations are reflected in the intricate carvings and relief sculptures dotted around the exterior. In 1998, it was turned into a five-star hotel called Grand Hotel Amrâth Amsterdam.
5. Het Schip
Building, Museum
Like Scheepvaarthuis, Het Schip was designed according to Amsterdamse School standards and features many beautiful, curved brick motifs. The residential building was constructed by a socialist housing firm in 1919 and accommodated lower-income families for almost a century. The former estate post office has now been turned into a dedicated museum to the movement’s history, with tickets also providing admission to an original Amsterdamse School apartment, plus Het Schip’s famous decorative tower designed by the estate’s architect, Michel de Klerk.
6. Rijksmuseum
Museum
7. Stedelijk Museum
Museum
Although the Stedelijk’s main base dates back to the late 19th century (and shares a striking resemblance to the Rijksmuseum), a substantial wing was added to the museum in 2012. This streamlined, ultra-modern section designed by Benthem Crouwel Architects has often been compared to a giant bathtub due to its unique shape.
8. Pathé Tuschinski
Building, Cinema, Movie Theater
9. Westerkerk
Church
10. Beurs van Berlage
Building, Art Gallery
Beurs van Berlage is possibly the most famous building ever designed by influential city planner Hendrik Petrus Berlage. In fact, this former stock exchange features many of Berlage’s iconic touches, such as expressive, red-brick arrangements and sober, boxed turrets.
Additional reporting by Charlotte Luxford.
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