The History Of Harris Tweed

Harris Tweed is more than just a brand — it’s a legacy. For centuries, this fabulous fabric has been one of Scotland’s predominant pride and joys. The world famous cloth comes from the majestic Outer Hebrides and is renowned as being the most sought after and top-notch tweed out there.
The Harris Tweed Authority has been a Statuary Body since The Harris Tweed Act of 1993. It goes to extensive lengths to ensure that the ‘Harris Tweed’ name reigns true to its deep-rooted and pure values. For instance, after the cloth is thoroughly checked and then approved, a Harris Tweed Authority Inspector must bestow a seal of approval upon it. This stamp comes in the form of the Trademark Orb — the cloth cannot be considered ‘Harris Tweed’ until the Orb is ironed on to the approved tweed. Harris Tweed is the only cloth in the world to be safeguarded under an Act of Parliament. It is no surprise then that this exquisite tweed is the crème de la crème when it comes to cloth.

Up until the 19th century, the islanders of Lewis, Harris, Uist, and Barra created what is now ‘Harris Tweed’ entirely by hand. Back then it was typically reserved for use in the home. Many of the weavers from these places were also crofters and shared an intimate and important connection with the surrounding land and environment.
The traditional Scottish Blackface Sheep played a major role in the production of ‘Harris Tweed’ after their introduction to the land in 1762. Today, it is still imperative that only the finest quality of wool is chosen. Little details such as sourcing the best wool add to the luxurious appeal and prestige of the brand.

Around the time of 1843, a very special lady entered into the ‘Harris Tweed’ scene. Lady Catherine Herbert couldn’t help but notice the outstanding and magical qualities of this incredible Hebridean cloth. In particular, she was impressed with the weaving capabilities of two local sisters. Remarkably, the lady sent them to the mainland of Scotland for tuition, so they could return with honed in and newly acquired skills and pass them on to other weavers. After their return, they became known as the ‘Paisley Sisters’. In 1846, Lady Catherine requested that the sisters weave tweed in the Murray family tartan. The finished product was transformed into tweed jackets for the gamekeepers and ghillies of the family Estate. And so, the word spread. Before long, ‘Harris Tweed’ could be seen adorning blue-blooded members of society and the social elite. Thanks to Lady Catherine and her keen eye for quality, ‘Harris Tweed’ rose to fame as a desirable and fashionable cloth for sporting and outdoor living.

So, next time you cast your eyes on the magnificent and exquisite cloth that is ‘Harris Tweed’, don’t overlook the uniquely rich heritage that is inevitably intertwined within. Marvel at the wool, which is 100% pure and new. Appreciate the legacy that the crofters and weavers from the Outer Hebrides created. From the dyeing to the blending, carding, spinning, warping, weaving, inspecting, and stamping, acknowledge the extensive process, meticulous attention to detail, and enormity of skill required to create this revered product. Most of all — enjoy a true taste of Scotland and treasure the one and only Harris Tweed.

Since you are here, we would like to share our vision for the future of travel - and the direction Culture Trip is moving in.

Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful — and this is still in our DNA today. We are proud that, for more than a decade, millions like you have trusted our award-winning recommendations by people who deeply understand what makes certain places and communities so special.

Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

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