How Well Do Spaniards Know Their Food?

James Fenn

Photography Commissioner

When people think of Spanish food, they automatically think of paella, churros and chorizo. These traditional foods are delicious, but asides from this, each aspect of Spanish fare has a rich history that many and foreigners – and Spaniards – are not privy too. We took to the streets of Barcelona to ask the locals how well they know their food, if they know where it comes from and how it has been integrated into the country’s cuisine over the years.

Paella

Valencia in Eastern Spain is the true home of paella. The dish was originally made by farmers and labourers, cooked up to provide as much nourishment as possible for their lunchtime meal. Back then, it was eaten straight from the pan, with each person using their own wooden spoon to eat. Whilst back then the ingredients added to the rice consisted of anything they could find in the fields – from tomatoes to snails and occasionally chicken with a touch of saffron – many of the elements have changed over the years to suit modern tastes.

Grapes

Rioja Wine Grapes Ready for Harvest in Rioja Spain

Spices

Saffron (or azafrán), the world’s most expensive spice, is a revered element of Spanish cuisine. The spice is difficult to obtain as the flowers are harvested on the day they bloom and are dried quickly to keep them as well-preserved as possible. Although saffron is grown globally, Spain produces 75% of the world’s supply.

Dried saffron spice and Saffron flower

Olive oil

Olive oil is a classic ingredient in Mediterranean cooking, so much so that Spain produces around 40% of the total world’s supply. Within the country, 70% of this comes from the southern region of Andalucia, particularly from the province of Jaén.

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