Help! Do I Need a German Rail Pass?

A Deutsche Bahn train
A Deutsche Bahn train | © Pixabay
Evelyn Smallwood

You’re planning a trip to Germany. How exciting! Travelling by train in Germany makes a lot of sense. Trains are plentiful, mostly on time, and go almost anywhere you want. Plus, you don’t need ninja-level parallel parking skills every time you want to enter a city centre. And the bathrooms and café are metres away for the whole journey. Also: free internet. But is it the best option for your trip?

Is it essential that you spend as little on transport as possible?

If yes: Consider booking long haul buses with companies like Flixbus. They are considerably cheaper than the train, clean, and usually have Wi-Fi. For shorter trips, check out BlaBlaCar, a ride-sharing service. Drivers range from the professional minibus to business people who are happy for a bit of company while on a trip for work. Prices vary, but average about €5 per 100km.

No, but I don’t want to throw money away: Then read on to find out which rail pass is right for you.

No, and I want to make it rain: Just buy tickets on the train with cash or a credit card.

Enjoying the ride

Are you a permanent resident of Europe?

If yes: You need an InterRail pass.

If no: You can choose from the German Rail Pass or the Eurail Pass.

IC train en route to Nuremberg

How a German rail pass works

Youth Pass

For travellers 12-26 years old: Choose from three, four, five, seven, 10 or 15 consecutive days, or three, four, five, seven, 10 or 15 days in 30 days.

Twin Pass

Travel with a buddy and get 25 percent off the price of two German rail passes. Valid for one month after activation. Travellers must travel together. Choose from three, four, five, seven, 10 or 15 consecutive days, or three, four, five, seven, 10 or 15 days in 30 days.

Adult Pass

For everyone else: There is no discount for seniors. Choose from three, four, five, seven, 10 or 15 consecutive days, or three, four, five, seven, 10 or 15 days in 30 days.

Travelling with children

Two children aged 6-11 can travel on each adult rail pass. A twin pass will cover two adults and four children. If the child is between 12-26, they need their own Youth Rail Pass.

DB car train on Sylt

Calculate your fare

Sometimes rail passes are a good deal, sometimes not so much. In order to determine if you need a rail pass, think about how much flexibility you really need, if it would add or relieve stress to buy tickets ahead of time, and how essential it is to save every single euro.

Children up to age 15 travel free on any train as long as an adult has paid for a fare. If they are travelling alone, they pay a half fare.

The Deutsche Bahn website will tell you about any train in Europe even if it doesn’t originate in Germany. It is available in English and it is worth registering for a free account, as it makes online booking much more straightforward.

The Deutsche Bahn app is also very handy and not just for booking. It also has real-time information about delayed trains and can store your e-ticket so the conductor can easily scan it.

Deutsche Bahn table for one

Germany plus

German rail passes also include the following, so be sure to check carefully if you’re considering a multi-country pass. It may not be necessary.

Belgium: ICE trains to/from Brussels Nord station (but not Thalys trains) and direct DB InterCity buses between Düsseldorf and Antwerp or Brussels.

Prague, Czech Republic: DB InterCity bus (not train) services to/from Munich, Nürnberg and Mannheim (requires paid seat reservation).

Austria: EC trains to/from Innsbruck via Kufstein, and direct DB InterCity buses between Munich and Klagenfurt.

Italy: EC trains to/from Bolzano, Verona, Bologna or Venice (not night trains or trains via Villach).

Poland: DB InterCity bus (not train) between Berlin and Kraków, Katowice or Wrocław (requires paid seat reservation).

Copenhagen, Denmark: DB InterCity buses to/from Warnemünde.

Ljubljana, Slovenia: DB InterCity buses to/from Munich.

ICE train

About Sparpreis fares

You’ll probably notice when you’re checking prices that there are two listed. The Sparpreis, which start as low as €19 and the Flexpreis, which is often enough to make your eyes water. Very few people in Germany pay full fare. Booking ahead means you can access the cheaper Sparpreis fares, but it should be noted that they are only valid on the specific train you booked. Flexpreis fares are valid for any train on that route that day.

Sample itinerary: Flying into Frankfurt, heading to Munich and Berlin before returning to Frankfurt.

Total cost with Flexpreis tickets: €380

Total cost with cheapest Sparpreis ticket: €60

Total cost with Sparpreis ticket booked one month in advance: €220

Total cost with three-day adult rail pass: €198

Rail pass rule of thumb

If you are planning to travel on more than two ruinously expensive, long-distance, high-speed journeys (some combination of Cologne, Frankfurt, Heidelberg, Stuttgart, Munich, Berlin or Hamburg), the pass is generally worth it.

Questions about the Deutsche Bahn?

The Man in Seat 61 has everything you could ever want to know about German trains and much, much more on his excellent site.

Since you are here, we would like to share our vision for the future of travel - and the direction Culture Trip is moving in.

Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful — and this is still in our DNA today. We are proud that, for more than a decade, millions like you have trusted our award-winning recommendations by people who deeply understand what makes certain places and communities so special.

Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

We know that many of you worry about the environmental impact of travel and are looking for ways of expanding horizons in ways that do minimal harm - and may even bring benefits. We are committed to go as far as possible in curating our trips with care for the planet. That is why all of our trips are flightless in destination, fully carbon offset - and we have ambitious plans to be net zero in the very near future.

Culture Trip Spring Sale

Save up to $1,100 on our unique small-group trips! Limited spots.

X
Edit article