Facts About Mumbai's Unique Local Train System

| © Aditya Akhauri
Sucheta Thakur

Aptly called the “Lifeline of Mumbai,” it is very difficult to imagine the city without the local trains that traverse its various neighborhoods. Mumbai’s public rail network allows an individual to travel across the length and breadth of the city with extreme ease and efficiency. Here are nine reasons that make this train system unique.

History

It is the oldest railway system in Asia, launching April 16, 1853, with the first train taking a one-and-a-half hour journey between CST (then Bori Bunder) to Thane, with a halt at Sion to refuel.

Electricity

It has one of the most outdated electric rail system in the world. The Mumbai rails still run on electricity transmitted through overhead wires instead of a third rail.

Mumbai local trains are optimized to carry an average of 1,700 people per journey, but in actuality a train will carry almost 5,000 on average during peak hours (this fact is termed as Super Dense Crush Load). With a total of 7.5 million people in 2,342 trains that run daily, that means 2.7 billion people use the trains every year.

The Mumbai local at work

Trains Run Non-Stop

The engines of the Mumbai local have a short rest period. They will only stop working for 3-4 hours per engine because the Mumbai locals remain closed for a period of just 90 minutes per day. This makes it the busiest public transportation system in the world.

Affordability

The Mumbai railway is the cheapest mode of transport in the city. Not only is the network spread across 465 kilometers, but the most expensive ticket only costs 30 Rupees (roughly 50 cents USD).

They Feed the City

Without the Mumbai locals, most of the city would go hungry. The efficient and world famous dabbawala system of delivering food in Mumbai primarily relies on the Mumbai local trains.

Rush hour

Ghost Stations

Those traveling to Borivili on a daily basis would be aware of an invisible station called Thambewali that comes between Kandivali and Borivili station. While not an official stop, every train stops for a few minutes and people do get off the train here. (Every single train stopping here … sounds spooky, doesn’t it?)

Historical Traditions

For some reason, the first ladies coach near the motorman’s coach is called the Video Coach (maybe because of the small window between the ladies and gents compartments).

Commuters boarding and alighting

Resilience

The Mumbai local trains are unbeatable and unstoppable under any circumstances. Even when they were attacked on July, 11, 2006, the system kept operating. Despite the serial blasts that threatened to paralyze the locals, the trains were still functional to a certain extent and were fully functional within 16 hours.

Since you are here, we would like to share our vision for the future of travel - and the direction Culture Trip is moving in.

Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful — and this is still in our DNA today. We are proud that, for more than a decade, millions like you have trusted our award-winning recommendations by people who deeply understand what makes certain places and communities so special.

Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

We know that many of you worry about the environmental impact of travel and are looking for ways of expanding horizons in ways that do minimal harm - and may even bring benefits. We are committed to go as far as possible in curating our trips with care for the planet. That is why all of our trips are flightless in destination, fully carbon offset - and we have ambitious plans to be net zero in the very near future.

Culture Trip Spring Sale

Save up to $1,100 on our unique small-group trips! Limited spots.

X
Edit article