Tianjin is one of the most versatile cities in China. Known for its affluent merchants, European colonialism, and ancient Chinese history, this region is nothing short of a historic wonder in itself. There are dozens of historical places to visit, but here are 14 sites you must see.
Located outside of metro Tianjin, this is one site you should save for a day trip. Dule Temple is an architectural marvel. At over 1,000 years old, it still features a complex of grand structures. Here you can see the oldest multi-storied wooden pavilion in the country and one of the biggest clay sculptures of Buddha preserved in China.
This Catholic church was built by the French in the 18th century during the occupation era. Its literal translation means ‘sea view tower’ church. Located on the eastern bank of River Haihe near Shizilin Bridge, the church was damaged during the Boxer Rebellion, which sought to eradicate the spread of foreign religion and again during the 1949 Communist Revolution, yet it still stands today.
292 Shizilin St, Hebei Qu, Tianjin Shi, China, 300000
This is the former residence of Puyi, the last emperor of the last dynasty of China, the Qing dynasty who was expelled from the Forbidden City. Puyi spent his life’s final years here while in Tianjin. The signs and descriptions are in English, so you may not need to hire a guide. Jingyuan is a definite must for Chinese history buffs.
No.70 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin300020+86 22 2731 1618
Also known as The Tianjin Museum of Drama, this is an ancient architectural complex of prominent design. Its main structure is a classical theater built in 1907 and it features loads of valuable exhibits reflecting Tianjin’s history of drama. On display are classic stage photos, costumes, properties and theatrical programs.
The Shi Family was a rich and prosperous merchant family in the late 1800s. Today, their residence is a symbol of China’s trading spirit prior to the revolution of 1949. You’ll see why many on-location TV drama shoots happen here, too. It has hundreds of folk houses and rooms that boast vintage furnishings, folk art, paintings, and calligraphy, along with numerous beautiful courtyards and enclosed gardens.
This exquisite mansion is the site of many Chinese movies. Who was Liang Qichao? He was an important figurehead in the early 1900s and had a major diplomatic role between China and the Western world. He was journalist and reformer among other titles, and he inspired Chinese scholars with his writings and reform movements.
No.39 Haihe Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300021, China
If you’re exploring Ancient Culture Street, you must stop by the “Temple of the Queen of Heaven”, popularly known as the Tianhou Palace. Initially constructed in 1326 as a tribute to the sacrifices made by sailors and fishermen, for centuries, it also served as the main venue of prayer to the Goddess of Sea, aka Tianhou. The main hall features a monument of Tianhou, wearing a phoenix crown and a rainbow gown.
No.28 Gongbei Main Street, Nankai District, Tianjin 300211, China +86 22 2728 2696In the center of the Italian Style Street is the Tianjin-famous Marco Polo Square. Italian Style Street features authentic European structures built by the colonial powers during the late Qing dynasty era, although many of the buildings today have been converted into tourist boutique shops, western restaurants, hip bars, and gelato stations.
Marco Polo Square, Hebei District, Tianjin, 300010, China
Although what you see is mostly a recreation of the past, it’s still worth with a visit, as you’ll feel immersed in classic Chinese culture. Qing Dynasty-style buildings border the street, with a plethora of shops that sell supplies for making and practicing classic art; including writing brushes, ink sticks, ink slabs, paper, along with other antiques.
The Xikai Church (St. Joseph Cathedral) is Tianjin’s largest Roman Catholic church. Built in 1913 and still much alive today, it remains in pristine condition, at the heart of downtown. Large cathedrals like Xikai are a rarity in China, and interestingly enough, the mass is conducted in Chinese and English. Stepping in this sanctuary may feel as if you’re in Europe but with a Chinese twist.
9 Xining Rd, Heping Qu, Tianjin Shi, China, 300020 +86 22 2781 1929
Witness the fort that was invaded four times and defended the main access route to Beijing. Dagu Fort is known for its historical battles with the British during the Second Opium War. Today it stands as a symbol of resistance against past Western imperialism and foreign occupation.
Directions: From Tianjin, take either regional bus No. 621 or regional bus No. 613 to Tanggu, then transfer to local bus No. 110, which will take you to Dagu Fort.
